What is an occipital nerve block?

An occipital nerve block is used to treat certain types of headaches by the injection of a steroid solution into the tissues around the occipital nerves located over the back of the head.

What should I do to prepare for the procedure?

No specific preparation is needed.

How long will it take?

The actual injection only takes 5 to 10 minutes.

What can I expect to happen during the procedure?

Several injections will be made into the soft tissue on the back of the head just above the neck area using a very small needle.

What is exactly is injected?

A type of steroid called depo-medrol combined with marcaine (a local anesthetic agent).
Depo-medrol is a type of a steroid known as a corticosteroid. These compounds have powerful anti-inflammatory properties. They can be injected into localized areas of inflammation to decrease pain and swelling.

Will it hurt?

There is some minor discomfort involved. The procedure involves inserting a needle through skin and deeper tissues.

What should I do after the occipital nerve block?

You may want to apply ice to the injected area. You can perform any activity you can tolerate.